EZ Content Blueprint
The Raised Creole Plantation House

STANDARDS

The material in this unit may be used to address the following Social Studies Standards:

G-1C-E4 H-1A-E3 H-1A-M4 G-1D-E1
H-1D-M6 H-1B-H1    

PURPOSE

Served as the big house on very prosperous rural Creole plantations

LOCATION

Southeast and south-central Louisiana, Natchitoches Parish

TYPES

Main living space (called premier etage) raised 6 to 8 feet on brick piers; area below living space open.  (Attic present but not used.)

Two (or almost two) stories high; area beneath main living space (called premier etage) enclosed and used for storage -- called raised (above ground) basement.  (Attic present but not used.)

FLOOR PLAN

Gallery

Full front gallery, usually on both levels, or
Gallery completely encircling house, usually on both levels
Exterior staircase rises to main floor
Sometimes with chamfered columns

Hallways

Early examples have no hallways
Central halls added after Americans arrived

Rooms

Front at least two rooms wide; rooms share common central chimney
Width of more than two rooms possible
May have rear range three or more rooms wide
Cabinet/loggia range in place of rear gallery

ROOF TYPES

            Hipped
            Gable
            Double pitched A or B

WALLS

bousillage

bousillage--how it is made
bousillage--finished wall

briquette entre poteaux (brick between posts)
sometimes both used

DOORS

French doors

DECORATIVE FEATURES

Exposed beam ceiling on gallery and/or interior
Chamfered gallery columns sometimes present
Wraparound fireplace mantel

ORIGIN

Origins may be traced to Canada, the West Indies, Italy and medieval France

EXAMPLES

Parlange, Pointe Coupee Parish
Stephanie, St. Martin Parish
John Lewis House, St. Landry Parish
Glendale, St. John the Baptist Parish
Labatut, Pointe Coupee Parish
Destrehan, St. Charles Parish
Ormond, St. Charles Parish 
Homeplace, St. Charles Parish
Darby, St. Mary Parish

PRINTABLE VERSION

(22.5 KB)

 

 


HOME | EDUCATOR AREA | GLOSSARY | IMAGES & PHOTOS | ONLINE RESOURCES

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT STATEMENT | CONTACT

LOUISIANA DIVISION OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION'S NATIONAL REGISTER


Pioneer Settlement Age of Mechanisation Creole Heritage Downtown Louisiana Plantation Life The Acadians Victorian Era LA Heritage Education Home Educator Area